HGV vs LGV: Which One Is Right for Your Needs?

3 Nov 2025


Image of two large haulage trucks parked in a warehouse yard

When it comes to transporting goods, choosing the right type of vehicle is essential. Two terms you’ll often hear in the logistics and transport industry are HGV (Heavy Goods Vehicle) and LGV (Light Goods Vehicle). While they might sound similar, there are key differences between them — and understanding those differences can help you make smarter logistics decisions for your business.

What Is an HGV?

HGV stands for Heavy Goods Vehicle — any vehicle with a gross vehicle weight (GVW) of over 3.5 tonnes. These vehicles are built to carry large, heavy loads over longer distances and are a vital part of large-scale logistics operations.

Common examples include:

  • Articulated lorries

  • Rigid trucks

  • Tipper trucks

  • Heavy haulage vehicles

HGVs are ideal for businesses that need to move bulk goods, construction materials, palletised stock, or long-distance freight.

What Is an LGV?

LGV can sometimes cause confusion because it’s used in two ways:

  1. In UK licensing terms, LGV actually means Large Goods Vehicle, which technically includes HGVs.

  2. However, in common usage, LGV is often taken to mean Light Goods Vehicle, referring to smaller vans and trucks under 3.5 tonnes GVW.

For simplicity, when people talk about LGVs, they’re usually referring to smaller vehicles such as:

  • Delivery vans

  • Transit vans

  • Small box trucks

These are perfect for local deliveries, urban routes, and smaller loads that don’t require the capacity of a full-size lorry.

Which One Is Right for You?

The right choice depends on your business needs:

  • Choose an HGV if you’re transporting large or heavy goods, running nationwide operations, or managing high-volume deliveries.

  • Choose an LGV if you’re handling smaller deliveries, last-mile logistics, or regular urban routes where agility and lower costs matter.

Many logistics providers, including Jama Logistics, operate both HGV and LGV fleets — allowing flexibility and efficiency no matter the job.

The Jama Logistics Advantage

At Jama Logistics, we understand that every business is unique. Whether your deliveries require the power of an HGV or the agility of an LGV, our team designs the most efficient and cost-effective transport solution for your needs.

With advanced tracking, first-class technology, and a commitment to sustainability, we make every journey smoother — from large-scale freight to small parcel delivery.

Whatever you need to move, Jama Logistics has the right vehicle — and the right expertise — to get it there safely, efficiently, and responsibly.